by John Calvin | February 21st, 2009
When I first saw the trailer for the new Tom Cruise historical thriller “Valkyrie”, I was ecstatic that somebody was finally going to tell the story of the July 20th Plot to kill Hitler. As the release date neared, I began to be afraid that the film wouldn’t do justice to the story, especially if it was serving as a standard star vehicle for the many big-name actors involved in the production. I was pleasantly surprised when I watched the film–this is a unique film to come out of Hollywood in this day and age.
My review was published in Carolina Journal’s February issue. As always, CJ makes a good read, but I’ve included my review below.
War films, conspiracy thrillers, and action blockbusters are not rare, but one that fulfills all of the categories like “Valkyrie” is a treat. Director Bryan Singer brings us the powerful story of the July 20 plot to assassinate Adolf Hitler in 1944 — an action that, if successful, could have ended Germany’s part in the war nine months early and saved thousands of lives. Tom Cruise stars in this unusual epic, showcasing the real, not fictional, bravery of a small group of men who tried to bring down one of the worst dictators that ever lived and redeem their nation’s reputation.
The film opens with a young German Army Col. Claus von Stauffenberg (Cruise), recently invalided home from North Africa, coming to a realization that he could no longer in good conscience support the Fuehrer — Hitler had become “not only the archenemy of the world, but the archenemy of Germany.” Other officers, such as General Tresckow (Kenneth Branagh), had reached the same conclusion and determined to act on it — a recent attempt to plant a bomb on Hitler’s transport plane had failed. The brilliant young von Stauffenberg, transferred to the German High Command (OKW), was quickly recruited for the plan to stop Hitler.
The conspirators were torn between their oaths of loyalty to the Fuehrer as officers and the conviction that he had to be stopped. In his position in OKW, von Stauffenberg stumbled across an existing plan named “Operation Valkyrie” designed to secure the government in case of a coup. As a trusted officer who briefed Hitler frequently, von Stauffenberg was the perfect courier to deliver a bomb to kill the dictator. With Hitler’s own plan for securing the government, he could manipulate the expected response in their favor.
On July 20, at a routine briefing at the Fuehrer’s Eastern Front headquarters, von Stauffenberg armed the bomb while a confederate cut off communications with Berlin to gain time to implement their plan. Von Stauffenberg waited until he witnessed the blast, then bluffed his way out of the compound in the ensuing confusion. Unknown to him, the bomb had been moved aside by another officer who was not in on the secret, and Hitler was shielded from the full force of the blast when it went off.
Returning to Berlin, von Stauffenberg found the other conspirators had not taken advantage of the three-hour communication blackout to start Operation Valkyrie, as the dictator’s death had not yet been confirmed. Word began leaking out that the Fuehrer was not dead, and when von Stauffenberg’s communications were cut off by Hitler’s order, the plot, and the lives of the conspirators, were doomed.
“Valkyrie” remains largely faithful to the historical account, deviating in a few places but carefully following the main narrative. Many small details are faithfully included, such as an unsuspecting officer’s careless handling of one of the early bombs that scared one of the conspirators. The initial announcement of the production met with mixed reactions in Germany. Concerns were raised over the casting of megastar Tom Cruise as von Stauffenberg, both as a highly public Scientology adherent (the religious group is considered a cult in Germany and the government has considered a ban) and as the star of “Top Gun,” likely resulting in a watered-down story to emphasize the action. Not least, they needed permission to shoot at historic locations and display the Nazi flag and symbols — strictly verboten in Germany.
These well-considered reservations were resolved, however. The German government granted permission to film and backdate to Nazi times a variety of historic sites, including the Benderblock in Berlin where the chief conspirators were shot. The filmmakers may have dramatized a few scenes, but the project as a whole upholds the factual account. Valkyrie keeps up the tension through the final minutes, even with the ending never in doubt. The result is a very straightforward, clean, historically accurate depiction of the heroism of a small circle of men willing to risk and give their all.
I was extraordinarily impressed by the historical accuracy of the film and their treatment of a spy/war plot with little-to-no language, little gore, and no nudity or other inappropriate behavior. I felt the film would not have been out of place showing at the San Antonio Independent Christian Film Festival–despite its Big Hollywood origins, the film gave a accurate, sympathetic portrayal of real heroism in the character of Colonel Von Stauffenberg, and they didn’t ruin it with gratuitous content errors.
The writing was also superb. Even where the lines are most likely entirely fictional, the writing is quite memorable–at one point Treskow, leaving the plot in Stauffenberg’s hands when he is transferred to the front, turns to von Stauffenberg and says, “You know, God promised Abraham that he would not destroy Sodom if there were ten righteous men. I feel for Germany it may come down to one.” When the conspirators are facing the firing squad at the end, Colonel Von Stauffenberg says to one of the others, “Look them in the eye; they’ll remember you.” This film powerfully tells their story for a new generation.
February 21st, 2009 at 9:36 am
I agree with your review. Treskow’s comment was a paraphrase of his real quote recorded minutes priro to his suicide to avoid comprmising his friends. Its one of my favourites -
“Now they will all fall upon us and cover us with abuse. But I am convinced now as much as ever, that we have done the right thing. I believe Hitler to be the archenemy, not only of Germany, but of the entire world. In a few hours’ time, I shall stand before God and answer for both my actions and the things I neglected to do. I think I can with a clear conscience stand by all I have done in the battle against Hitler.
Just as God once promised Abraham that He would spare Sodom if only ten just men could be found in the city, I also have reason to hope that, for our sake, he will not destroy Germany. No one among us can complain about his death, for whoever joined our ranks put on the shirt of Nessus. A man’s moral worth is established only at the point where he is ready to give up his life in defense of his convictions.”
- Henning von Tresckow
Inspiring stuff indeed!
Colin